Unusual Tips for Learning German
I have gathered some rather unusual tips for learning
German. These are personal recommendations that you probably
won't get from a teacher. But it's worth giving them a try.
Actually they can be applied to learn any language since they
are rather general.
Picture Dictionaries
Picture Dictionaries are books that
differ significantly from what you would expect from a regular
dictionary. They are made up of different themes - such as "At
the airport" or "in the supermarket". They will show many
pictures - mostly things and situations that fit this specific
theme and mention the words below the picture in English and
German - and maybe many other languages. You might think this
is just for kids. But any adult can get such a great deal of
information out of a picture dictionary. It makes learning fun,
visual and context sensitive. Most people learn better in a
visual way. So these mostly 2-sided themes will help you
tremendously because they summarize the most relevant
vocabulary for a theme clustered together with pictures that
are fun to look at and to browse through. I use them myself
regularly and it just doesn't feel like you are learning - it's
as relaxing as going through a magazine. But the amount of
content you pick up this way is amazing. Think of it: It
resembles much more reality than learning pairs of printed
words. A word is just an abstraction of something real. So when
you are learning vocables you are dealing with two abstractions
tied together. However, we tend to think in pictures. Your mind
has to do two things: Translate the picture in your mind to an
English word, translate the English word into the German word
by looking up that word pair you memorized. So when you look in
picture dictionaries you get the words associated directly with
pictures in your mind.
Sometimes a picture dictionary is the only way to explain a
certain thing to a non-native speaker, because in many
situations we cannot explain what we mean even in our own
language - particularly certain types of food or special
technical terminology. One that I strongly recommend is the
Firefly Five Language Visual Dictionary . I like this one especially because it
contains photographs instead of just cartoon-style
pictures. They also have lots of diagrams and scenarios
with words in 5 languages embedded.
Advertisements
Another unusual way to learn German
- as well as any language is through
advertisements. Why ads? Because ads are made by professional
marketing experts for just one thing: Transport a message
clearly and quickly and get in your memory and make you
remember it. That's exactly what you want when you learn a
language. A teacher or a textbook author does not come close to
the effectiveness of the communication professionals in
the agencies. So while you may not like to be bothered by
ads in your own language you should take a look at them
in the language you want to learn. Certain phrases
will store themselves in your brain instantly
remain in your memory for a long time. Most of them are short,
funny and easy to remember. Eh, it's advertisement isn't
it?
Picture Associations
When you hear a word in German that does not resemble
anything you know in English try to think if this word reminds
you of anything funny or strange that your know. The more
unusual the association the better. Consider the German word
'Kissen' which means 'pillow'. Just think of
yourself kissing your girlfriend/boyfriend on a
pillow. This association makes sense and is easy to memorize.
The best thing: It involves emotions. Emotions are a great
accelerator for memorizing and remembering things. It doesn't
even have to be positive emotions. Negative feelings work as
well. Anything that is not boring will make you remember the
words you wanted to remember.
What You Should NOT Do
Although it might seem tempting DO NOT use music and song
lyrics to learn a foreign language. Most songs contain either a
form of dialect, inappropriate slang or rude language.
Many songs play with language by falsifying it and twisting it
around. Some use very old-fashioned and poetry-style language.
So don't use it.
Don't read German newspapers. Most of them are very
political and use a terminology which is extremely hard to
understand. The sentences are extremely long, so usually when
you get to the end you cannot remember how it started.
Newspapers are clearly for the advanced language learner.
So please stay away from them in the beginning.
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